Friday, February 19, 2021

The Mystery of Divine Providence

 One of the good news is that Pornchai has finally returned to his native home of Thailand.  You can read about it here.  Another article was sent to me by Father Gordon, which I find interesting.  Sometimes we wonder why bad things happen.  Why do injustices take place?  Why are the innocent punished while the guilty allowed to go free.  In the Neocatechumenal Way, we often say that God has a plan.  This plan always include our salvation and the salvation of others.  We don't always see what God is doing until later in time.  You can find the following article here.  

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It's Lent.  It's Late.  It's Time to Find Our Way Home

Cardinal Timothy Dolan presides over Palm Sunday Mass in an empty Saint Patrick's Cathedral


Like no other time in history, forces in our culture are driving us toward a rapid retreat from God and the tenets of faith.  Lent is our time to decide who we are.

Writing the "Blessed Among Us" column for the February 2021 issue of This Day Prayer for Today's Catholic, Robert Ellsworth penned the story of Maryknoll priest, Servant of God Francis X. Ford.  I was looking for the Mass readings for the First Sunday of Lent when I came upon Father Ford's story.  One sentence caught my eye:  He died in prison on February 21, 1952.

That was one year before I was born.  Francis Ford was one of the first Americans to join the newly founded Maryknoll missionary society just out of high school in Brooklyn, New York in 1912.  After priesthood ordination in 1920, he joined the first group of four Maryknoll priests on a missionary journey to China.  It was there that he died, 32 years later, in a Chinese prison.  

Father Ford spend many years in Kaying, in southern China.  During that time he witnessed the Chinese Catholic population there rise to over 20,000.  He chose to remain there during World War II, but after the war, during China's Communist Revolution, he was imprisoned for suspected espionage.  He was never tried, but during his imprisonment he was starved, beaten, and paraded before mocking crowds anxious to please the Communist regime.  

During that time, the Chinese Communist government confiscated farm lands and equipment of the Church and at all American-supported mssions, including Fu Jen University at Peking. 

Priests in the areas most affected by Marxism were working under extensive restrictions.  Some restrictions were self-imposed by the priests to avert Communist persecution of their people.  

Wholesale arrests took place beginning in December 1950 when the American bishop of Wuchow and 21 Maryknoll missionaries were imprisioned.  The usual charge was suspicion of espionage.  Througout this persecution, Father Ford never wavered from his faith.  He wrote from prison:

"Grant us, Lord to be the doorstep by which the multitudes may come to Thee, and if... we are ground underfoot and spat upon and worn out, at least we shall become the King's Highway to pathless China"  - Servant of God Francis X. Ford, 1952.

My first reaction to the story of Father Ford was to wonder what he may today think of the secret concordat signed by Pope Francis, and recently renewed, surrendering to the Chinese Communist government the authority to appoint Catholic bishops in effective abandonment of the Underground Church to which Father Ford gave his life.  

But more on that in a futre post.  This one is about Lent and not politics.  Well... at the moment I actually have a hard time separating the two.  Lent really is about politics, but only in the sense that conversion of the heart means putting - and keeping - our politics in their proper place.  Politics are a means to an end - the end hopefully being a fair and just society functioning in defense of unalienable human rights.  

But Lent is also about the End itself; our end.  It asks some fundamental questions of us.  Who are we?  Where does our treasure lie?  Where are we going spiritually?  Are any of our recent struggles - to which we have given so much of ourselves and our attention "paving the King's Highway" through a pathless humanity?  Are the affairs that embroil us and others to Christ? 

Since this post began with the story of an American priest who, though innocent died in a Chinese prison, I am faced with the possibility that I, too, though innocent, may die in an American one.  As the clock ticks into another Lent - my 27th in prison that feels more probable than possible.  I am not sure what I am supposed to do with that probability.  It is easy for us, as a society, to point to human rights abuses in China while the plank in our own eye blinds us to ourselves.  

Stumbling into the story of Father Francis X. Ford was a gift to me.  Just as in his Chinese prison, I, too, was beaten, starved, and paraded before humiliating mobs.  None of that happened lately.  It was all along ago, but like Father Ford, it left me at a crossroads.  I had to come, as he did, to accept my Cross as "pavement on the King's Highway" for another.  Like all of us, I ultimately came to this world from dust, and to dust I shall ultimately return.  In the time and space in between, I have been assigned a task.  As Saint John Henry Newman prayed, "I may never know it in this life, but I shall be told it in the next."

I confess that I was bitter for a time.  I wanted revenge more than I wanted justice.  I consumed it, and then it consumed me until the great mystery of Divine Providence placed my friend, Pornchai Moontri in my path.  He never did or said anything to make me think this, but he was like an immovable roadblock that would not let me pass.  His life events of abandonment being used, and then discarded into years of solitary confinement left him alone in the fires of Gehenna, that ancient place of huan sacrifice to a false god (2 Kings 23:10).  

It was there that we met, and I came to see that my bitterness would be just the right ingredient that would push him over the edge, lost in the abyss forever.  I cannot adequately describe this today, but I was mysteriously driven by grace into something that I once ascribed to Pope Benedict XVI as he left the papacy.  I had to devote myself to "The Sacrifices of a Father's Love." 

Fatherhood is waning in our culture, and the culture has a festering wound because of it. This absence is in no place more evident than in prison where eighty percent of the young men who land here grew up in fatherless homes.  In Pornchai's life, this wound was deeply felt.  Abandoned by his first father, he was sacrificed to the fires of Gehenna by someone who exploited and abused him horribly, and then discarded him.  Pornchai told me one day that I am the only person in his life to always act in his best interest.  

I felt duty bound to make the sacrifices for Pornchai that others should have made, but did not.  This became complicated.  I had to all at once be his friend, his father, his priest, and a mirror of the Church that I had come to resent because it discarded me.  I discovered that to accomplish what I was called to do, there cold be no more "me."  In the process of sacrifice for another, my identity as a man and as a priest was restored.  I cannot explain exactly how, but I never before in my life felt more like a father and a priest han the day Pornchai told me: 

"I woke up today with a future when up to now all I ever had was a past." - Pronchai Moontri.

It was not long after this that Pornchai was received into the Church on Divine Mercy Sunday, 2010.  He chose, a syou know, the name Maximilian as his Christian name.  He chose it in honor of my Patron Saint, Maximilian Kolbe, whose apostolic witness, and undaunted devotion to the Immaculate Heart of Mayr was based on one immutable truth: "Love alone creates." 

You might recall that I began this post with the story of Father Francis X. Ford whose life I encountered as I searched for the Mass reading for the First Sunday of Advent.  The Second Reading is from the First Letter of saint Peter (3:18-22): 

"Christ suffered for sins once, the righteous for the sake of the unrighteous, that he might lead you to God.  Put to death in the flesh, he was brought to life in the Spirit.  In it he also went to preach to the spirits in prison..." - 1 Peter 3:18-22

The Great and Terrible Adventure of Sacrificial Love

A friend sent me a story recently, purportedly true, and published in a recent issue of Reader's Digest.  The story is set in a third grade public school classroom. The young teacher was discussing the anatomy of whales.  She mentioned that some of the largest whales eat only tiny marine life because their throats are small.  An eight-year-old boy's hand shot up at this:

Boy:  "My book of Bible stories says the Prophet Jonah was swallowed by a whale."

Teacher:  "That's not possible.  You should not believe everything you read." 

Boy: "But I have to believe the Bible.  God wrote it." 

Teacher: "Well, in this case God was mistaken." 

Boy:  "When I go to heaven, I'll ask Jonah if it's true." 

Teacher: "What if Jonah isn't in heaven?" 

Boy: "Then YOU can ask him." 

The story made me laugh out loud because it takes a surprising turn back onto the antagonist - in this case the teacher.  As much as we dislike suffering in any form, I have found that the mystery of Divine Providence sometimes causes suffereing to make a surprising turn back onto itself.  I wrote a post sometime ago entitled, "Saint Maximilian Kolbe and the Gift of Noble Defiance."  The account of Saint Maximilian's gruesome death in an Auschwitz starvation chamber is painful.  At the very same time, it is also hopeful. 

Without the spontaneous sacrifice Maximilian made to exchange his life for a young condemned prisoner, that man would never again have known freedom.  HIs children, grandchildren, and great grandchildren would never have been born.  On a wider scale, the thousands of others suffering in Auschwitz who heard of this story were themselves inspired to respond to evil and suffering with their own noble defiance.  And wider still, the world would have been deprived of this powerful account of the sacrifice of a father's love that has inspired millions.

My friend Pornchai was not drawn to the Catholic faith because of anything he heard or read.  It was because of something he witnessed, something that never wavered.  Shortly after he was received into the Church, Pornchai asked one of his notorious questions.  His head would pop down from his upper bunk in the dark of our prison cell so that he appeared upside down as he asked, "Should we ask God for a happy ending when Father Maximilian never had one?" 

I was left to ponder that question for days before I could answer that.  "You, Pornchai are his happy ending."  I do not know if it was adequate, and I ponder it still, but in the mystery of suffering, immense good has come from this saint.  It leaves me in a terrible spiritual quandary that I have written before.  I despise prison.  I still, after 27 years, feel pangs of bitterness for being falsely accused, and waves of resentment for, as Father Richard John Neuhaus once described, "a Church and a justice system that seem indifferent to justice."  

But I shudder to think of who and where Pornchai might be today ad I not been here.  God did not send me to prison.  That was the work of greedy, lying men and corrupt officials.  But then God did something with it that I could never have imagined.  People write to me now, expressing concern that I must be heartbroken by my friend's absence.  I am not.  I miss him, but behind that is an inexplicable sense of peace that the task given to me by God - a task that could be given to none other - has been fulfilled by the great gift of something that I did not eve know was within me:  the sacrifices of a father's love.

I still hate prison, false witness, and corruption - perhaps now more than ever - but I cannot second guess this magnificent work of Divine Mercy.  Our Church, like the world in which it lives, is permeated with the influence of evil.  It is also filled with the sacrifices of its heros like Father Francis X. Ford, Saint Maximilian Kolbe, and the enduring presence of selfless sacrifice extended back over 2,000 years.  

It's Lnt.  It's late.  It's time to find our way home.  As Saint Peter once asked of Christ - putting all politics aside - "towhom shall we go? You have the words of everlasting life."

Friday, February 12, 2021

Sunday, January 31, 2021

Funeral Announcement for Father Pius

On January 29, at Mater Dei Hospital, Fr. PIJU M. Of The Child Jesus (Edwin Sammut), of the Discalced Carmelites, Cospicua, aged 72, passed away suddenly yet peacefully, comforted by the rites of Holy Church.  He is survived and mourned by his fellow Brothers and Sisters of the Maltese Semi-Province of the Discalced Carmelites, his siblings, in-laws and family members, members of the Neo-Catechumenal Way, other relatives and friends.  A concelebrated funeral Mass, praesente cadavere, will be ccelebrated at 9:30 am at St. Therese Sanctuary, Birkirkara, on Monday, February 1, followed by private internment in the vaults of St. Theresa Convent, Cospicua.  Due to the current situation, attendance will be limited and monitored according to the protocol established by the Health Authorities.  Live Cam Birkirkara - St. Therese Church will be in operation.  No flowers by request but donations to Qaddejja tac-Cenaklu, Id-Dar tal-Kleru, Fleur-de-Lys, Kirkirkara, will be greatly appreciated.  The Carmelite Community and his family would like to thank the staff at the Emergency Department and Ward M4 at Mater Dei Hospital for their prompt attention and care.  Lord, grant him eternal rest. 

(Taken from Times Malta) 



Saturday, January 30, 2021

In Memory of Father Edwin "Pius" Sammut O.C.D.

Father Edwin "Pius" Sammut O.C.D. was our lead catechist who brought the Neocatechumenal Way to Guam in the mid-1990s.  He will always be remembered with love and fondness by all the brothers in Guam.  Father Pius once said to one of the brothers in the Agana Community that he is ready to go with the Heavenly Father, but doesn't know when that will be. The funeral for Father Pius will be on Monday, February 1st at 9:30 a.m. in Malta, which will be at 6:30 p.m. Guam time.  The funeral will be live streamed at the St. Therese Church in Birkirkara, Malta.  A link for the live streaming was sent to all the brothers in the communities. 

We were taught in the Way that death is not the end.  It is a reality and the beginning of eternal life.  Father Pius will always live on in our hearts, and one day we will see him again.  He is now in a better place, interceding to Christ for all of us.  We love you, Father Pius!    




Friday, January 29, 2021

Take Me to Heaven.

This was the last article that was sent to me by our beloved priest in Malta with the song entitled “Take Me to Heaven.”  He wanted me to publish this article.  You can find the article here.

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.- A recently ordained Catholic priest died in hospital early Thursday morning after an explosion destroyed a parish building in the Spanish capital, Madrid.

Fr. Rubén Pérez Ayala was ordained to the priesthood last June. His first assignment was at the Virgen de la Paloma parish near the Puerta de Toledo in the center of Madrid, where he was serving when an explosion destroyed much of the parish rectory and office at 3 p.m. on Jan. 20.

The young priest was taken to hospital and underwent an operation for his injuries. His brother, Pablo, also a diocesan priest, administered the anointing of the sick.

Cardinal Carlos Osoro Sierra, the archbishop of Madrid, announced the following morning that Fr. Pérez Ayala had died from his wounds overnight. He was 36 years old.

“Last night the young priest has died, Rubén Pérez Ayala, whom I ordained only seven months ago. I am grateful for his life of dedication to Christ and to his Church,” the cardinal wrote on Twitter on Jan. 21.

At least four people have now died from the explosion, according to the Archdiocese of Madrid, which released a statement citing a gas leak in the parish building as a possible cause for the blast on Calle Toledo.

Cardinal Osoro said that he was praying for the victims of the explosion and all those affected by it.

The archdiocese identified one of the deceased as 35-year-old electrician David Santos Muñoz, a parishioner and father of four, who had come to the building “to lend a hand” with the building’s boiler.

Another victim was an 85-year-old woman, according to CNN. Two pedestrians who had been walking by the building at the time of the explosion were among the victims, according to ABC News.

Madrid’s emergency services reported on Jan. 20 that at least 11 people were injured in the explosion.

The building, owned by the Parish of the Virgen de la Paloma, had two floors that made up the priests’ residence and also contained space used by the parish and Caritas.

At Fr. Rubén Pérez Ayala’s first Mass, offered at the Virgen de la Paloma parish on June 21, the priest, who was part of the Neocatechumenal Way, invited those present and watching his livestreamed homily “to look to the Lord, to trust him.”

He said: “When difficulties come, let us cry out to the Lord.”

“You will experience that the Lord is your tranquility ... May we experience the joy that the Lord is with us,” he said.

In an interview with Info Madrid shortly after his ordination, Fr. Pérez Ayala said: “Only when I realized that Christ was calling me to give my whole life without keeping anything for myself was I able to live it with joy.”

Friday, January 15, 2021

Priestly Vocations

 Vocations for the priesthood has been a problem for the universal Church.  However, the Neocatechumenal Way has been known to foster such vocations.  In Guam, we have seen 17 men ordained into the priesthood.  These men were from the communities of the Neocatechumenal Way.  The Way encourages vocations among its members whether it be an itinerant, religious, or the married life.  Below is an article of a cardinal who laments of the lack of priestly vocation in his archdiocese.  He was able to ordain only one man into the priesthood, and that man came from the Neocatechumenal Way.  You can find the article here.

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Cardinal laments lack of priestly vocations in Florentine archdiocese


.- The Archbishop of Florence has said no new students have entered his diocesan seminary this year, calling the low number of priestly vocations a “wound” in his episcopate.

Cardinal Giuseppe Betori, who has led the Archdiocese of Florence since 2008, said in 2009 he ordained seven men as priests for the diocese, while this year he will ordain one man, a member of the Neocatechumenal Way. In 2020 there were no ordinations.

“I consider it one of the biggest wounds of my episcopate,” Betori said in a video press conference last month. This “is a truly tragic situation.”

The 73-year-old cardinal said he believes the low number of men entering the seminary in his diocese is part of a larger vocational crisis that also includes the sacrament of marriage.

“The problem of the vocational crisis to the priesthood lies within a vocational crisis of the human person,” he stated.

The latest Statistical Yearbook of the Catholic Church, published in March 2020, indicated that the number of priests worldwide fell in 2018 to 414,065, with Europe registering the largest decrease, though Italy still has one of the higher concentrations of priests, at around one priest for every 1,500 Catholics.

Like most of Europe, Italy’s demographics have been affected by a 50-year decline in birth rate. An aging population means fewer young people, and according to national statistics, fewer young Italians than ever are choosing to marry.

According to Betori, a “provisional” culture has likely influenced young adults’ choice of a permanent state of life, such as marriage or priesthood.

“A life that wants many experiences cannot be a life that is consecrated to a finality, to a purpose. It is true for marriage, for the priesthood, for all the choices of people,” he said.

Wednesday, December 23, 2020

Help Pornchai Moontri by Bill Donohue

Bill Donohue from Catholic League wrote an article on Father Gordon's blog.  Those who wish to help Mr. Pornchai Moontri, there is a petition being sent to President Donald Trump to help Mr. Pornchai Moontri return to his country of Thailand. You can find the article and sign the petition here

Wednesday, December 9, 2020

An Open and Urgent Letter to President Donald Trump

The following was written by Father Gordon to President Donald Trump.  You can find his letter here .

Hopefully, justice can also be found for Pornchai's mother who was murdered in Guam.  Pornchai's lawyer have been in contact with the Office of the Attorney General in Guam, but to no avail.  The murder of Pornchai's mother remains a cold case due to the unresponsive manner of Guam's police department and the Guam's Office of Attorney General.  

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December 2, 2020

Dear Mr. President: 

I write on behalf of many Catholic followers of Divine Mercy with an urgent but simple appeal.  Putting the politics of this nation's polarization aside, I join many American Catholics and people of other faiths who have been moved by your consistent agenda to promote both law and order and much needed reform of the criminal justice system.  I wrote for publication about your landmark effort in "President Donald Trump's First Step Act for Prison Reform." 

It is a basic tenet of your First Step Act that when a prison term has been fully served, it should not continue in other forms such as joblessness, job discrimination, and society's ongoing pointed finger of shame.  Your First Step Act is a second chance for many to rise above the past and embrace a future of hope. This will be a part of your legacy for years to come.  

I am writing to request the assistance of your Administration in what should be a simple matter.  As a teenager at age eighteen, Pornchai Moontri committed a crime out of desperation.  He has served every day of his sentence and was released at age forty-seven on September 11, 2020 to the custody of Immigration and Customs Enforcement for deportation to his native Thailand.  

Mr. President, it is important to note that neither Mr. Moontri nor his many advocates and friends who have become his family in America are seeking commutation of his removal order.  However, that could also be a just and merciful outcome.  In lieu of that, what he and we seek is his rapid repatriation to his native Thailand, a nation from which, as you read below, he was removed at age eleven as a victim of human trafficking.  Since having fully served his prison sentence, Mr. Moontri has experienced an unjust and merciless three-month extension of that sentence with no end in sight.  

Taxpayers already have spent far more for Mr. Moontri's detention than would have been spent for his removal.  We, his advocates, are more than willing to purchase his airfare to Thailand if permitted.  We have built a future for him there with good people who anxiously await his return.  This could be remedied easily by your office with a simple phone call. 

There is much more to this story which should become part of your discernment on the right course of action.  Pornchai Moontri was a child victim of human trafficking.  He was abandoned by his mother at age two in Thailand.  She fell under the influence and control of an American, Richard Alan Bailey, who brought her to the U.S. After a passage of nine years, Bailey sent her to retrieve Pornchai at age eleven and bring him to this country.  

Pornchai was imprisoned by Bailey who repeatedly raped and beat him.  At age thirteen he escaped but was returned by local police who did not understand his Thai protests.  At age fourteen he escaped again and became a homeless adolescent living on the streets of a foreign country.  At age eighteen, intoxicated and broken, he took a man's life during a struggle.  

While awaiting trial at age eighteen in 1992, Pornchai was visited by his mother who told him that Richard Bailey would harm her if Pornchai divulged any of what had happened to him.  In fear for his mother's life, Pornchai thus remained silent throughout his trial, refusing to participate in his own defense.  In 2000, while attempting to leave Richard Bailey, Pornchai's mother was murdered on the U.S. Territorial Island of Guam while in Bailey's company.  She was beaten to death.  This matter remains an unsolved "cold case" homicide despite new evidence pointing to an obvious suspect who has never answered for this crime.  

In 2018, after becoming fully aware of this story, from articles I had written and published, Pornchai's advocates brought Richard Bailey to justice.  On September 12, 2018 Bailey was convicted in Penobscot (Maine) Superior Court on forty felony counts of child sexual abuse against Pornchai Moontri.  

A simple Google search of "Pornchai Moontri" will reveal much documentation of the above.  It will also reveal the talented, gifted, intelligent man that Pornchai has become.  Pornchai became a devout Catholic convert and a celebrated member of the Divine Mercy movement in the Catholic Church.  He has been the subject of numerous published articles and a book, Love, Lost, Found by Marian Press editor and author, Felix Carroll.  

As I mentioned above, it would be both justice and mercy if Porchai's deportation order could be commuted, but he would nonetheless leave the United States for Thailand of his own accord.  A life and future have been for him there as a valued member of Divine Mercy Thailand.  Regardless of what you decide in this matter, Mr. President, we implore you to help us get him out of ICE custody to commence rapid repatriation to his native land.  Pornchai has suffered more than enough for one lifetime.  

Respectfully Yours, 

Father Gordon J. MacRae

BeyondTheseStoneWalls.com

Friday, November 20, 2020

Filipino Catholic Realizes Dreams By Crafting Rosaries

 A young Filipino Catholic wanted to attend the pilgrimage in Poland, but didn't have the money for the trip.  However, God created a way for him to attend using the talent God had given him.  You can find the following article here:

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Mark Carlo Herrera Cruz had about a year to prepare for what he called “a pilgrimage of a lifetime” in Krakow, Poland.

It was already mid-2015 and he was not sure where to get the money for his trip. He needed at least US$2,500 to cover all his expenses.

One evening, Cruz prayed the Holy Rosary and asked God to give him the “strength and resources” needed “to fulfill this mission.”

The next morning, the then-22-year-old native of Batangas province realized that his prayers had already been answered even before he asked for it.

“The answer to my prayers was already in the palm of my hand, the rosary beads,” he said.

Earlier, Cruz got interested in crafting rosaries. He started with simple beads and designs that he acquired in a local bead shop.

So, months before the World Youth Day, “I dared myself to make and sell rosaries.” He said “there was no grand plan.”

“I just took my tools and started crafting,” he said.

After finishing several pieces, he took photos and posted it on his social media account. He later received messages placing orders of his rosaries that were priced at US$7 a piece.

Cruz spent sleepless nights crafting and selling rosaries.

“I was surprised by how people responded,” he said. “I got a lot of inquiries and orders. Honestly, I don’t know how many rosaries I made that year.”

Cruz earned about US$4,000 from crafting and selling rosaries, enough for him to travel to Poland in July 2016.

After the week-long pilgrimage, Cruz thought it was over, still he continued to receive messages from people expressing their interest in his rosaries.

Cruz said he usually spends at least 45 minutes to craft a rosary with a simple design and at least six hours to finish a rosary with intricate and elaborate patterns.

“I can only craft them during weekends and in the evening before going to bed because I have a day job,” he said, adding that it is not a money-making venture.

“Crafting rosaries is a passion,” he said. “Every detail and every bead comes from how I interpret the personality of the person who would use the rosary.”

Cruz said some of his clients are priests, nuns, and members of church organizations, “but a lot of them are individuals, common people, or the lay faithful.”

In 2018, Cruz was again chosen to participate in an international gathering in Rome to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Neocatechumenal Way, also known as the Neocatechumenate, an itinerary of Christian formation within the Catholic Church.

He was “a little bit confident” that he could fund his next international pilgrimage by crafting and selling rosaries.

“The Holy Rosary again answered my prayer,” he said. He was able to go to Rome.

In recent months, Cruz made more than a dozen hand-crafted habit rosaries for the National Shrine of Our Lady of the Holy Rosary of La Naval de Manila.

The rosaries were placed on images of Dominican Saints and on the image of the Our Lady of the Holy Rosary of La Naval during its feast in October 2019.

He also crafted rosaries that were used for more than 200 religious images in dioceses across the country, including one that was used for the Our Lady of Lourdes of Punta Princesa in the Archdiocese of Cebu.

“I don’t consider rosary-making a business but a charism that is given to me to help spread the devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary,” he said.

“As a sinner, I used to say that it is my privilege and great joy to be an instrument of someone’s devotion,” he said.

While a simple hand-crafted rosary costs US$7, the price gets higher depending on the design and the materials.

The most expensive piece of the rosary that he crafted sold for about US$300.

In March, Cruz thought orders for handcrafted rosaries would decline because of the coronavirus pandemic, but the demand continued to grow.

“It only shows that the devotion to the Holy Rosary and to the Blessed Virgin Mary is growing amidst the challenges that we are facing because of the pandemic,” he said.––LiCas News